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Building Capacity in School Districts
> Improving Central Office Practices and Operations
Products for Capacity Building in School Districts Improving Central Office Practices and Operations
FEATURE
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BEYOND TEST SCORES: LEADING INDICATORS FOR EDUCATION
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> Download Report
> More information about the study
“Leading indicators” in education as in economics can provide early signs of progress toward academic achievement and thus help district leaders and other stakeholders make informed decisions about efforts to improve student learning before the test results come in. A new study by the Annenberg Institute, Beyond Test Scores: Leading Indicators for Education, looks at four districts Chattanooga, Montgomery County (MD), Naperville (IN), and Philadelphia that have developed leading indicators and seeks to expand the notion of these difficult-to-quantify but important measures, such as student engagement and central office practice. (2008)
COMPLETE LIST
improving central office supports for schools and students
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BEATING THE ODDS: How thirteen NYC Schools Bring Low-Performing Ninth-Graders to Timely Graduation and College Enrollment
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> Download Report
> More information
A report on a qualitative study of thirteen NYC high schools that are successfully preparing low-performing ninth-graders for timely high school graduation and enrollment in college. The study identified four key strategies used by these schools and offers recommendations for systemic support to maintain and scale up their success. (2007)
- Central Office Review for Results and Equity
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> Available in print as part of the
Portfolio for District Redesign
> More information
This tool enables districts to evaluate the capacity of the central office to support schools in improving instruction. Districts determine the current state of student results, assess the effectiveness of district policies and practices, and develop action steps to strengthen their capacity for supporting schools. (2002)
- Learning Environments: Voices in Urban Education 19
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> Order Print Copy
> VUE 19 online
Although it is rare in this era of test-based accountability, there is a growing recognition that learning takes place in a context and that the environment in which students learn makes learning possible. An effective environment is safe and welcoming for students, expects high quality, and provides necessary supports. This issue of Voices in Urban Education examines the ways schools and their partners create environments that make student learning possible or impede it. Articles by Robert Rothman, Judith Johnson, Prakash Nair and Annalise Gehling, Kathleen Nolan, John M. Beam, Chase Madar, and Deinya Phenix, and Carol Ascher and Cindy Maguire. (Spring 2008)
- Teaching and Learning Review
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> Description, district results
The Teaching and Learning Review is a comprehensive set of tools and processes for looking at opportunity to learn, quality of instruction, and the expectations that educators have for their students. The T&L Review gives a community a realistic picture of the assets and shortcomings of its educational program. The process of the T&L Review is designed to create a body of shared knowledge and to nurture a positive, problem-solving culture. The findings from a T&L Review help the school community design a workable strategy for raising student achievement, addressing inequities in outcomes and services for different groups of students, and building the capacity of all educators to provide quality instruction.
human resources
Commentary: The Human-Resource Factor
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By Joseph DeStefano & Ellen Foley
Education Week
> Read Commentary
Gettingand keepinggood teachers in urban districts. The piece highlights the work of the School Communities that Work task force and the concerted efforts and strategies of Boston, Houston and Montgomery County districts on developing aspects of their human resources environment to “create the context for success.”
- Find, Deploy, Support, and Keep the Best Teachers and School Leaders
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> Available in print as part of the
Portfolio for District Redesign
> Download Report
This framework describes a comprehensive human resources system that enables schools to attract and retain high-quality teachers and school leaders. The paper describes many of the ways quality is unevenly distributed among schools and looks to the private sector for suggestions on how districts can develop more equitable systems. (2002)
- Framework for Human Resources Systems
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> Available in print as part of the
Portfolio for District Redesign
> Download Report
This framework treats two aspects of human resource systems in school districts: the enabling environment and the operating environment. (2002)
 
finance and facilities
- Assessing Inequities in School Funding Within Districts: A Tool to Prepare for Student-Based Budgeting
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> Available in print as part of the
Portfolio for District Redesign
> Download Text Version
This tool provides a step-by-step guide for school and community leaders to analyze funding inequities that exist among schools in their district. It includes illustrative examples from Cincinnati Public Schools. (2002)
- Assessing Patterns of Resource Distribution
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> Online Tool
> User's Guide
> Text Version
This free online tool allows district officials and other stakeholders to compare district spending for schools with different students and programs, pinpointing possible inequities. The user enters publicly available data on spending and enrollment and the tool does all the calculations.
- First Steps to a Level Playing Field: An Introduction to Student-Based Budgeting
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> Available in print as part of the
Portfolio for District Redesign
> Download Tool
This tool describes the current inequities in funding among schools within districts and proposes alleviating these disparities by allocating funds based on student needs. Using examples from three districts that have moved to student-based budgeting, the paper outlines the practical and political challenges such a shift entails. (2002)
- The Life Cycle in Charter School Facilities Development
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by Carol Ascher
> Order article online
This paper, based on interviews with charter school operators and the finance community involved with charter schools in 15 states, investigates the stages of facility needs that charter schools move through during their first five years. (2007)
- Moving Toward Equity in School Funding Within Districts
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> Available in print as part of the
Portfolio for District Redesign
> Download Report
This analysis provides a way of comparing differing expenditure levels among schools within districts. It explores the difference in spending across schools and students in three mid- to large-size districts. It shows how traditional budgeting practices lead to substantial inequities among schools and examines the data for each district after the new budgeting policies were implemented, and explores the changes that take place with this bold strategic move. The analysis is in presentation format, so districts can use it to describe the advantages of student-based budgeting or as a template to create their own presentation on their own district funding. (2002)
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