Voices in Urban Education
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VUE Number 5, Fall 2004
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EXCERPT:
Working toward a Data-Driven,
People-Centered District
By Frank Till
Superintendent of Broward County (Florida) Schools
> Complete bio
Districts have the capability of tracking detailed data on individual students and schools. We need to use this capability to ensure that our district and all of our schools are succeeding for all of our students.
We have fully entered the electronic
age, with multiple cell phones
in most households connecting everyone
to everyone else all the time;
Internet-ready computers that connect
adults and children to the world; and
cable-ready television sets capable of
pulling in over a hundred channels and
satellite stations from every continent
on earth. It is an entirely different world
from the one in which many of our
teachers and school administrators
grew up.
Compare the current CSI: Crime
Scene Investigation television series to
the old Dragnet. Both shows are about
police and crime solving. But the
similarities between the two programs
stop there. Dragnet's Sergeant Friday
employed his “Just the facts, ma'am”
interrogation technique to wrap up
cases and throw the bad guys in jail.
These methods may have been effective
for his time, but the modern criminals
portrayed on CSI are more sophisticated
and require more sophisticated techniques.
So the CSI crime-solvers rely on
the use of data and scientific evidence.
Today in education, just as in
police work, we are under pressure to
produce ever-greater results with tight
budgets. Like the investigators in CSI,
we can only do our jobs effectively if
we employ the electronic-age tools at
our disposal, rather than relying on the
methods that may have served the
“Superintendent Fridays” well.We have
the capability of tracking detailed data
on individual students and schools.We
need to use this capability to ensure
that our district and all of our schools
are succeeding for all of our students.
New Ways of Gathering
and Using Data
Broward County Public Schools has
begun to take advantage of the datarich
environment in which all of us live.
Situated in South Florida, between
Miami-Dade and Palm Beach counties,
Broward County encompasses one of
the most culturally rich areas of the
United States. Our students come from
159 countries and speak fifty-two
native languages. According to a survey
conducted two years ago, seven of
every ten new students in our system
are foreign-born.
With 278,000 students, Broward
County Public Schools is the secondlargest
public school system in the state
and the fifth largest in the country. Our
annual budget is close to $4 billion,
but, like most school districts, we struggle
to make ends meet. Every day, to
make sure we use our funds wisely, our
system employs data to monitor our
student transportation bus fleet, manage
a $1.7-billion construction program, and
track a multibillion-dollar investment
portfolio. All of this monitoring, managing,
and tracking require data to be
available to us on a minute-by-minute
basis. In the end, the students of
Broward County benefit.
To help us collect and analyze data,
we turned to the private sector, where
data use is more routine than it is in
education. Working with the IBM
Corporation, we developed the nation's
first education data warehouse, which
includes a wealth of easily accessible
information on student and school performance
such as grades, test scores,
attendance records, and special needs.
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