Voices in Urban Education
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Equity after Katrina
VUE Number 10, Winter 2006
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EXCERPT:
Now They're Wet: Hurricane Katrina as Metaphor for Social and Educational Neglect
By Gloria Ladson-Billings
Gloria Ladson-Billings is the Kellner Family Professor of Urban Education in the Department of Curriculum and Instruction at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and is president of the American Educational Research Association.
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Author's Biography
The "aggressive neglect" that has existed since long before Katrina in New Orleans and other cities has denied
educational opportunities and, indeed, citizenship to poor children and children of color.
My first glimpse of Hurricane
Katrina came from almost 4,000 miles
away as I attended a conference in
London, England. I was even more of
a news junkie than usual during this
trip because London had recently experienced
a terrorist attack on its transit
system, and the university where my
meetings were being held was located
near the spot where one of the busses
was bombed. However, little of what
I saw on the BBC and CNN World
News focused on terrorists or bombings.
Instead, I saw the horror that was
the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, and
those images left me sad, depressed,
and angry. The more I watched, the
more agitated I became. The e-mails I
received from friends, family, and colleagues
back in the States did little to
alleviate my concerns. Things were not
only as bad as they seemed on the
news; they were worse.
By about the third day of the
catastrophe, a Londoner at my hotel
asked, "What in the world is happening
in your country?" It was then that I had
a painful insight and remarked to the
questioner, "Actually, the only difference
between the people you are seeing
on television today and their status
two weeks ago is now they're wet!"
My cynical comment addressed the
just-below-the-surface frustration I have
been living with for many years. The
hurricane was not just about government
breakdowns in the face of a natural
disaster. It was about the failure of
government (and, by default, much of
the nation) to take seriously the plight
of the poor and disenfranchised. It was
about the kind of nation we have created
and how we can continue to live as we
have for so many years.
Glaring Inequities,
Long before Katrina
My first visit to New Orleans was in the
mid-1980s. I went with a dear friend
and colleague to give a paper at a conference.
We arrived in the city late on
the night of Mardi Gras. By the time we
arrived at our hotel, the New Orleans
police had done their final sweep of
the French Quarter, all the revelers were
off the street, and the city coffers were
filled with the profits from another
Fat Tuesday. However, in the light of
Wednesday morning, the Big Easy did
not look so festive or so easy.
After giving our paper, my colleague
and I decided to explore the city.
We traveled through the city's Garden
District with its beautiful Victorian
mansions and the lovely campuses of
Tulane University and Loyola University.
We wanted to visit Xavier University.We
had read about a wonderful program in
mathematics education that the university
had pioneered.We also knew that
Xavier was one of the more successful
historically Black universities known
for its high rate of sending African
American students to medical, pharmaceutical,
and veterinary programs.
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